Assam is known for its many rivers, rolling hills covered in greenery, and a vibrant cultural scene that sits at the heart of North East India. This attractive state is sometimes referred to as the “Land of Red Rivers and Blue Hills” and serves as an excellent gateway to the rest of North East India with its mysterious yet fascinating landscapes. In the Assam Travel Guide, the state stands out due to its unique combination of natural beauty spots and historical past events.
Geographically, it shares its borders with the Himalayan foothills on the northern side while surrounded by states such as West Bengal and the rest of the seven sisters. The Brahmaputra River Valley lies across the Barak River valley from east to west through this state. Amongst seven sister states located in the Northeast region of India, Assam tourism covers approximately 78,438 square kilometres, which provides various attractions that contribute towards making Assam the best place to visit this part of the country.
Historically known as the Kamarupaand Pragjyotisha or Pragjyotishpur, the history of Assam is very captivating since there have been references even in ancient Sanskrit scriptures about this place while several powerful dynasties, along with the Ahoms, ruled over it, leaving behind their imprints on its culture, too.
When one wants to experience life's vibrant culture, what better way other than festivals? Bohag Bihu, or Assamese New Year celebration, epitomises spirit at any given time within year-round calendar events held across the State. For instance, during the spring season, people come together, dance, sing, play music, and exchange love, peace, harmony, and friendship. All these are common traits observed during such festive occasions.
Assam tourism is not complete without mentioning the efforts put in by the state towards the conservation of biodiversity, which has resulted in the creation of
World Heritage Sites in Assam, such as Kaziranga National Park and Manas National Park, among others. Additionally, there are ancient temples scattered around various parts, including the famous Kamakhya Temple situated atop Nilachal Hill within Guwahati city limits, attracting both pilgrims and historians.
Assam state is a place that offers different experiences for tourists. The experiences range from the cultural wealth of Majuli, which is the world’s largest river island, to various ecosystems found in Manas National Park. Instead of promoting only Assam tourist places, each site reflects some unique aspects of the ecological and cultural prosperity of this part of India. With many attractions like historic cities such as Tezpur, Jorhat or Sivasagar,
Assam Tour Packages opens up its enchanting world for travellers, thus ensuring every tour becomes an everlasting memory in their lives.
Assam is a melting pot of different cultures and natural beauty. There is no other place like it where people live side by side with nature. So many communities, so much religion, art and ecology – this diversity has always fascinated us.
Demographics
With an estimated population of 35.74 million people, Assam is the most densely inhabited among other northeastern states of India. Its population is as diverse as its geographical features. The cultural tapestry of Assam has been shaped by the Assamese themselves, Bengalis, Bodos, and many tribes, including Karbis, Mishings, and Dimasas, among others.
Religious
The religions of Assam are a lively representation of its diverse background. This is supported by the fact that 61.47% of the people in this state are Hindus. Another faith followed by a large number of individuals (34.22%) living in Assam is Islam. Additionally, there are small Christian communities along with Buddhist minorities and those belonging to other tribal religions, which greatly contribute towards making up an inclusive society where everyone respects each others’ cultures without discrimination.
Cultural Heritage
Assam boasts a rich cultural heritage that draws from diverse sources. Also known for its variety of classical and folk dances like Bihu and Sattriya, which not only entertain but also narrate stories related to historical background as well as social integration. The Bihu Festival among locals signifies the beginning of the New Year when life sprouts up once again after winter. Its textile industry is famous worldwide, especially Muga Silk, Eri Silk, etc., and it is used widely in traditional wear, such as the Mekhela Chador, among others.
Flora and Fauna
Covering a wide range of habitats, including tropical rainforests and grasslands, Assam is a biodiversity hotspot in northeastern India where many kinds of plants grow. More than one hundred species of them exist only there, while the rest are water or medicinal plants. This area is home to some famous animals like royal Bengal tigers, greater one-horned rhinoceroses and 937 different species of birds, among others. The natural parks scattered throughout this state work against problems such as habitat destruction due to human activities or illegal hunting, which are dealt with through community-based initiatives supported by government organisations. The cultural value attached to biological diversity in Assam tourism cannot be overestimated because it reflects both heritage and environmental awareness.